Signal transduction in plant is an essential cellular process that allows cells to detect and respond to external stimuli, translating these signals into targeted biological

Secondary Metabolites Secondary metabolites are unique chemical compounds produced in specific plant cells through specialized metabolic pathways. Unlike primary metabolites, which are essential for basic

Catabolic metabolism in plant cells involves the breakdown of complex molecules like carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins to generate energy and metabolic intermediates that cell can

Lipids are vital to plant biology, serving as key structural components of cellular membranes, energy reservoirs, and protective barriers against environmental stress. Constituting approximately 5.9%

Nitrogen assimilation is fundamental to plant growth and productivity, serving as a cornerstone of agricultural success and ecological balance. This process encompasses a range of

Introduction Photosynthesis is a remarkable and essential process through which green plants, algae, and certain bacteria capture energy from sunlight to produce food in the

Overview Plants require a variety of essential mineral nutrients to grow, develop, and complete their life cycles. Macronutrients and micronutrients together ensure that plants can

Plant Cell Wall The plant cell wall is a dynamic and multifaceted structure that serves as a cornerstone for growth, defense, and cellular communication. Exploring

The content provided explains various transportation mechanism across biomembrane, which are crucial for the movement of molecules, ions, and water in cells. Here’s a detailed